ARGUS.
ARGUS / DAILY RESEARCH

Bitcoin Liquidity State Machine | Oct 10: S1 Amid Outflows

· Global liquidity

S1 persists: weekly Q support, tight P, two completed ETF outflow sessions and nearly flat seven-day stablecoins. Liquidations cooled, but neither S2 nor S3 is confirmed.

Research summary; this is not the complete original report.

As of Oct 10, 2026 in Asia/Shanghai, Bitcoin remains in S1 TRANSITION (roughly 80% research confidence): Q is supportive, P is tightening, g is under pressure, and F shows early stabilization after liquidations. The expected effect of easier dollar quantity was to absorb selling, but persistent ETF withdrawals and only a tentative rebound mean S2 confirmation is lacking. There is no clean, independent repeated residual once weakening g is considered.

Week-average bank reserves through Oct 7 were $3.029659 trillion, up $81.569 billion week over week. Week-average TGA through Oct 7 was $0.880253 trillion, down $68.421 billion week over week. Both are weekly averages ending Oct 7; Treasury cash release is not quantitative easing.

On Oct 9 the US two-year Treasury yield was 4.80%. On Oct 9 the US ten-year nominal Treasury yield was 5.24%. On Oct 9 the US thirty-year Treasury yield was 5.60%. On Oct 9 the US ten-year real yield was 2.91%. On Oct 9 the DXY US dollar index was approximately 102.23 points. Real yields and the dollar rose marginally on Oct 9. Latest verifiable Oct 8 SOFR was 3.87%, with no clear sign of acute overnight dollar shortages.

The full US spot BTC ETF tally for Oct 7 was a $484.9 million net outflow. On Oct 8 US spot BTC ETFs had net outflows of $244.1 million (complete tally). On Oct 9 reported US spot BTC ETF net outflows were $3.6 million; IBIT and others were missing, so this is preliminary. At the Oct 10 snapshot, total stablecoin supply was about $306.496 billion, with a seven-day change near +0.01%. Stablecoin issuance is nearly flat and should not be equated with direct BTC spot demand.

CoinGlass showed BTC near $82,537, about +1.05% over 24 hours, open interest near $51.81 billion and BTC futures liquidations near $59.87 million over 24 hours in the Oct 10 snapshot. Liquidation pressure appears to have eased since the previous two-day shock, but comparable positioning and directional spot flows remain insufficient to prove a durable end to deleveraging. Feedback gain is tentatively stable, not healthy-positive.

Policy reaction pressure remains APPROACHING because long sovereign yields and real rates are high amid energy-linked inflation constraints, not because an emergency repo intervention has begun. Disconfirmation requires either sustained ETF inflows plus healthy low-leverage relative strength (potential S2); resumed Q draining alongside tighter P and weak g (potential S0); or renewed price shock with sustained OI contraction, forced liquidations and simultaneous funding outflows (potential S3).

Public sources

  1. Federal Reserve H.4.1, released October 8, 2026
  2. US Treasury daily nominal yield curve, October 9, 2026
  3. US Treasury daily real yield curve, October 9, 2026
  4. Farside Investors, US spot Bitcoin ETF flow by fund, October 9, 2026 partial
  5. DefiLlama stablecoin supply dashboard, accessed October 10, 2026
  6. CoinGlass BTC spot, futures open interest and liquidation dashboard, accessed October 10, 2026
  7. Reuters, global markets October 9, 2026 closing wrap
  8. US Dollar Index DXY historical daily values through October 9, 2026
  9. SOFR daily history through October 8, 2026 (secondary aggregation)

Submission revised